Diabetes is not a serious situation. Most of the times, it goes undetected. A large number of people have type 2 diabetes and they are not even aware of it. Diabetes type 1 or type 2, if left untreated can cause a number of health complications. Therefore it is essential to know the warning signs. A regular routine, wellness screenings will help you keep tabs on Diabetes. Testing and monitoring for diabetes type 2 is easy and convenient.
Sometimes we never realize if we have type 1 or type 2 of diabetes. Following are the symptoms –
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Increased thirst
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Increased appetite
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Increased urination
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Fatigue
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Sores that do not heal
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Weight loss
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Blurred vision
If you feel that you have any of the above symptoms, take an appointment with your doctor. You need to get a screening for diabetes.
Testing and monitoring for diabetes type 2 is necessary for all those who are –
- Time to lose weight
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Overweight
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
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History of diabetes
Tests for diagnosing Diabetes type 2 are
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HbA1C: The Glycosylated Hemoglobin test measures your average blood sugar control for the last 3 months. No fasting is required for thgis type of test. If your A1C is 6.5% or higher, you may be diagnosed with diabetes.
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Fasting Plasma Glucose Test
As the name suggests, this test is done on an empty stomach. You should not have had anything for eight hours. The plasma is combined with other substances to determine the sugar level in the plasma.
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Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
This test is done to determine how well the body can handle a standard amount of sugar. This test is done on an interval of 2 hours. The doctor can compare before and after levels of sugar in blood once the patient drinks a premeasured beverage containing sugar.
Monitoring Diabetes type 2
Once the patient has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, they can monitor their blood sugar level to check how their treatment is working.
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HbAiC: This test should be repeated every 3 months for regular monitoring.
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Home monitors: with the help of home monitors, you can keep a check on your blood sugar level. You can learn how to use a home monitor from your local health care provider
